What additional teaching is necessary if a client states they will take baclofen only when needed?

Baclofen is a muscle relaxant commonly used to treat spasticity resulting from conditions such as multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injury. For optimal effectiveness, baclofen needs to be taken consistently and as prescribed, rather than on an as-needed basis.

This medication works best when it is maintained at therapeutic levels in the bloodstream, allowing it to exert its effects on muscle relaxation and spasticity control. If baclofen is only taken occasionally, the patient may not receive the full benefits of the medication, which could lead to inadequate control of muscle spasticity and increased discomfort or disability.

Other important considerations include the fact that baclofen should not be consumed with alcohol due to the risk of increased central nervous system depression, and it is generally taken with or without food depending on tolerance. While withdrawal symptoms can occur with abrupt discontinuation of baclofen after long-term use, the emphasis on consistent use is paramount for effective management of the symptoms it is prescribed for.