For which condition is Albuterol primarily prescribed?

Albuterol is primarily prescribed for asthma and other respiratory conditions due to its classification as a beta2-adrenergic agonist. Its main function is to relax the muscles of the airways, leading to bronchodilation, which makes breathing easier for patients experiencing bronchoconstriction. This characteristic makes it especially effective for managing symptoms during an asthma attack or in situations where respiratory distress is present, such as in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); however, asthma is the primary condition for which it is notably prescribed.

In clinical contexts, while albuterol may also be utilized in cases of COPD, its most significant application is still in managing asthma and related respiratory issues where bronchodilation is crucial. The other listed conditions—hypertension and heart failure—do not relate to albuterol’s action or therapeutic use.